… technical requisites for the use of the holmium:YAG laser in lumbar epiduroscopy. Back- …
visualization using the holmium:YAG laser in all patients with positive memory pain (Fig. 3). Due …

… YAG laser therapy on chronic nonspecific LBP hypothesizing that Nd:YAG could reduce pain
… The main findings of the study showed that 6 weeks of Nd:YAG laser therapy alleviates pain…

… back pain (CLBP) is defined as pain in the lumbosacral area of the spine, of more than 12
weeks' duration. The pain … Nd:YAG laser, justifying its use in patients with pain issues [17, 18]. …

… Nd:YAG laser (HILT) with a standard physiotherapy protocol on low back pain and also …
in detail the variation of pain through pain type and localization for low back pain patients. …

… The efficacy of low-level laser treatment (LLLT) for chronic back pain remains controversial
due … laser acupuncture) has specific benefits in chronic non-specific low back pain (CNLBP). …

… laser treatment and exercise for chronic low back pain: … Laser therapy: A randomized,
controlled trial of the effects of low intensity Nd:YAG laser irridiation on musculoskeletal back pain. …

… chronic low back pain, low level laser therapy combined with … energy laser treatment and
exercise for chronic low back pain… level laser therapy effective in acute or chronic low back pain…

… Conclusions: Treatment with low-intensity 1.06μm laser irradiation produced a moderate
reduction in pain and improvement in function in patients with musculoskeletal low back pain. …

… The search strategy was as follows: back pain OR low back pain OR backache … pain OR
chronic low back pain OR nonspecific chronic low back pain OR NSCLBP AND low-level laser …

… Nd:YAG laser irradiation on musculoskeletal back pain was found to have moderate effect
on pain reduction and improvement in functional capacity compared to placebo laser group. …