… It would appear that there is still room for an agent which is less addictive than the … In
view of the various factors involved in the placebo response, various figures are given for the …

Metabolism of nicotine to inactive cotinine by hepatic enzyme CYP2A6 is the principal
pathway by which active nicotine is removed from circulation. We therefore hypothesized that …

Background: Tobacco use is recognized as a form of addiction and remains a significant
health concern. Despite this well accepted problem, the various components associated with …

… been present in shaping social views on the acceptability of … are overlaps with abuse
and addiction. Table I summarizes … syndromes of abuse and addiction. Careful tapering of …

… bupropion 150 mg in view of the history of nicotine dependence and anxiety symptoms. …
[1] It has shown preclinical and clinical evidence in treating tobacco addiction as well.[2] …

Many studies have repeatedly shown that the daily administration of methadone decreases
morbidity and mortality in patients with an addiction to opioids and related substances. First …

There are various definitions, aims and objectives of, and settings for, detoxification. Careful
assessment is essential before any client can be detoxified at home. Scales and biological …

OBJECTIVE: Adolescent patients' conduct disorder and substance use disorder symptoms
are “risky behaviors” with unpredictable rewards and punishments. The authors asked …

This study used data collected from a smoking cessation program (N = 146) to evaluate
whether subjective social status was indirectly associated with smoking cessation through …

… using ‘anti-addictive’ agents and thus ruling out the ongoing intrinsic process of addiction
by … development and in the maintenance of opioid addiction phenomena. In the post-synaptic …