[PDF][PDF] Functionally distinct roles for TET-oxidized 5-methylcytosine bases in somatic reprogramming to pluripotency

BA Caldwell, MY Liu, RD Prasasya, T Wang… - Molecular cell, 2021 - cell.com
Active DNA demethylation via ten-eleven translocation (TET) family enzymes is essential for
epigenetic reprogramming in cell state transitions. TET enzymes catalyze up to three …

Ten-eleven translocation (Tet) and thymine DNA glycosylase (TDG), components of the demethylation pathway, are direct targets of miRNA-29a

P Zhang, B Huang, X Xu, WC Sessa - Biochemical and biophysical …, 2013 - Elsevier
The ten-eleven translocation family of proteins (Tet1/2/3, Tets) converts 5-methylcytosine
(5mC) to 5-hydroxymethylcytosine (5hmC), which can be further oxidized and repaired by …

[PDF][PDF] Isoform switch of TET1 regulates DNA demethylation and mouse development

W Zhang, W Xia, Q Wang, AJ Towers, J Chen, R Gao… - Molecular cell, 2016 - cell.com
The methylcytosine oxidase TET proteins play important roles in DNA demethylation and
development. However, it remains elusive how exactly they target substrates and execute …

Examination of the specificity of DNA methylation profiling techniques towards 5-methylcytosine and 5-hydroxymethylcytosine

SG Jin, S Kadam, GP Pfeifer - Nucleic acids research, 2010 - academic.oup.com
ABSTRACT DNA cytosine-5 methylation is a well-studied epigenetic pathway implicated in
gene expression control and disease pathogenesis. Different technologies have been …

[HTML][HTML] Crystal structure of TET2-DNA complex: insight into TET-mediated 5mC oxidation

L Hu, Z Li, J Cheng, Q Rao, W Gong, M Liu, YG Shi… - Cell, 2013 - cell.com
Summary TET proteins oxidize 5-methylcytosine (5mC) on DNA and play important roles in
various biological processes. Mutations of TET2 are frequently observed in myeloid …

5-Hydroxymethylcytosine: generation, fate, and genomic distribution

L Shen, Y Zhang - Current opinion in cell biology, 2013 - Elsevier
5-Methylcytosine (5mC) can be converted to 5-hydroxymethylcytosine (5hmC) in
mammalian cells by the ten-eleven translocation (Tet) family of dioxygenases. While 5mC …

Ten-Eleven-Translocation 2 (TET2) negatively regulates homeostasis and differentiation of hematopoietic stem cells in mice

M Ko, HS Bandukwala, J An… - Proceedings of the …, 2011 - National Acad Sciences
The Ten-Eleven-Translocation 2 (TET2) gene encodes a member of TET family enzymes
that alters the epigenetic status of DNA by oxidizing 5-methylcytosine to 5 …

[HTML][HTML] Loss of nuclear localization of TET2 in colorectal cancer

Y Huang, G Wang, Z Liang, Y Yang, L Cui, CY Liu - Clinical epigenetics, 2016 - Springer
Hydroxymethylcytosine (5hmC) is lost in multiple human cancers, including colorectal
cancer (CRC). Decreased ten-eleven translocation 1 (TET1) messenger RNA (mRNA), but …

[HTML][HTML] Decrease of 5-hydroxymethylcytosine is associated with progression of hepatocellular carcinoma through downregulation of TET1

C Liu, L Liu, X Chen, J Shen, J Shan, Y Xu, Z Yang… - PloS one, 2013 - journals.plos.org
DNA methylation is an important epigenetic modification and is frequently altered in cancer.
Convert of 5-methylcytosine (5 mC) to 5-hydroxymethylcytosine (5 hmC) by ten-eleven …

TET2 is essential for survival and hematopoietic stem cell homeostasis

K Shide, T Kameda, H Shimoda, T Yamaji, H Abe… - Leukemia, 2012 - nature.com
Abstract Ten-Eleven-Translocation 2 (TET2) is an enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of 5-
methylcytosine into 5-hydroxymethylcytosine (5-hmC) and thereby alters the epigenetic state …