DNA hypomethylation and human diseases

AS Wilson, BE Power, PL Molloy - … et Biophysica Acta (BBA)-Reviews on …, 2007 - Elsevier
Changes in human DNA methylation patterns are an important feature of cancer
development and progression and a potential role in other conditions such as …

Intragenic DNA methylation: implications of this epigenetic mechanism for cancer research

N Shenker, JM Flanagan - British journal of cancer, 2012 - nature.com
Epigenetics is the study of all mechanisms that regulate gene transcription and genome
stability that are maintained throughout the cell division, but do not include the DNA …

DNA methylation in states of cell physiology and pathology.

A Sulewska, W Niklinska, M Kozlowski… - Folia histochemica …, 2007 - journals.viamedica.pl
DNA methylation is one of epigenetic mechanisms regulating gene expression. The
methylation pattern is determined during embryogenesis and passed over to differentiating …

Chromosome-wide and promoter-specific analyses identify sites of differential DNA methylation in normal and transformed human cells

M Weber, JJ Davies, D Wittig, EJ Oakeley, M Haase… - Nature …, 2005 - nature.com
Cytosine methylation is required for mammalian development and is often perturbed in
human cancer. To determine how this epigenetic modification is distributed in the genomes …

Altered DNA methylation and genome instability: a new pathway to cancer?

PA Jones, ML Gonzalgo - Proceedings of the National …, 1997 - National Acad Sciences
DNA methylation is a mechanism for changing the base sequence of DNA without altering
its coding function. As a heritable, yet reversible, epigenetic change, it has the potential of …

Alterations of DNA methylation and clinicopathological diversity of human cancers

Y Kanai - Pathology international, 2008 - Wiley Online Library
Alterations of DNA methylation can account for the histological heterogeneity, reflected in
the stepwise progression and complex biological characteristics of human cancers, that …

Causes and consequences of DNA hypomethylation in human cancer

MJ Hoffmann, WA Schulz - Biochemistry and cell biology, 2005 - cdnsciencepub.com
While specific genes are hypermethylated in the genome of cancer cells, overall
methylcytosine content is often decreased as a consequence of hypomethylation affecting …

DNA methylation in cancer and aging

M Klutstein, D Nejman, R Greenfield, H Cedar - Cancer research, 2016 - AACR
DNA methylation is known to be abnormal in all forms of cancer, but it is not really
understood how this occurs and what is its role in tumorigenesis. In this review, we take a …

The relationship of DNA methylation to cancer.

AP Bird - Cancer surveys, 1996 - europepmc.org
There is strong evidence that DNA methylation is not a neutral bystander in carcinogenesis,
but actively contributes to the process. Methylation of cytosine is known to promote mutation …

The fundamental role of epigenetic events in cancer

PA Jones, SB Baylin - Nature reviews genetics, 2002 - nature.com
Patterns of DNA methylation and chromatin structure are profoundly altered in neoplasia
and include genome-wide losses of, and regional gains in, DNA methylation. The recent …