Repression of genes by DNA methylation depends on CpG density and promoter strength: evidence for involvement of a methyl‐CpG binding protein.

J Boyes, A Bird - The EMBO journal, 1992 - embopress.org
Repression of transcription from densely methylated genes can be mediated by the methyl‐
CpG binding protein MeCP‐1 (Boyes and Bird, 1991). Here we have investigated the effect …

DNA methylation inhibits transcription indirectly via a methyl-CpG binding protein

J Boyes, A Bird - Cell, 1991 - cell.com
We have studied the mechanism by which DNA methyiation inhibits transcription both in ceil-
free nuclear extracts and in the living ceil. Repression of transcription in vitro for four different …

Gene silencing by methyl‐CpG‐binding proteins

X Nan, S Cross, A Bird - Novartis Foundation Symposium 214 …, 2007 - Wiley Online Library
An important consequence of CpG methylation is the local silencing of gene expression. In
part this can be mediated by direct interference of methylation with the binding of …

Dependence of transcriptional repression on CpG methylation density

CL Hsieh - Molecular and cellular biology, 1994 - Am Soc Microbiol
CpG methylation is known to suppress transcription. This repression is generally thought to
be related to alterations of chromatin structure that are specified by the methylation. The …

Gene methylation patterns and expression

A Yeivin, A Razin - DNA methylation: molecular biology and biological …, 1993 - Springer
Several lines of evidence strongly indicate that methylation of cytosine residues within CpG
dinucleotides are implicated in the regulation of gene expression in eukaryotes. Transfection …

Identification of a mammalian protein that binds specifically to DNA containing methylated CpGs

RR Meehan, JD Lewis, S McKay, EL Kleiner, AP Bird - Cell, 1989 - cell.com
The effects of DNA methylation on transcription and chromatin structure require that nuclear
factors be able to distinguish methylated and nonmethylated DNA. We describe a nMhyWpG …

[引用][C] Isolation, physical mapping, and northern analysis of the X-linked human gene encoding methyl CpG-binding protein, MECP2

M D'esposito, NA Quaderi, A Ciccodicola, P Bruni… - Mammalian …, 1996 - Springer
Methylation ofcytosine residues in mammalian genomes is associated with transcriptional
repression and inactive chromatin. It has been shown that methylation of DNA is essential …

Methyl CpG‐binding proteins and transcriptional repression

PA Wade - Bioessays, 2001 - Wiley Online Library
Since its discovery, methylation of DNA in mammalian cells has been correlated with
transcriptional repression and with specialized chromatin structures. Recently, considerable …

Cyclical DNA methylation of a transcriptionally active promoter

R Métivier, R Gallais, C Tiffoche, C Le Péron… - Nature, 2008 - nature.com
Processes that regulate gene transcription are directly under the influence of the genome
organization. The epigenome contains additional information that is not brought by DNA …

Characterization of MeCP2, a vertebrate DNA binding protein with affinity for methylated DNA

R Meehan, JD Lewis, AP Bird - Nucleic acids research, 1992 - academic.oup.com
Methylated DNA in vertebrates is associated with transcriptional repression and inactive
chromatin. Two activities have been identified, MeCP1 and MeCP2, which bind specifically …