Human frequency following response: neural representation of envelope and temporal fine structure in listeners with normal hearing and sensorineural hearing loss

S Ananthakrishnan, A Krishnan, E Bartlett - Ear and hearing, 2016 - journals.lww.com
Objective: Listeners with sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL) typically experience reduced
speech perception, which is not completely restored with amplification. This likely occurs …

Human frequency-following responses: representation of steady-state synthetic vowels

A Krishnan - Hearing research, 2002 - Elsevier
Auditory nerve single-unit population studies have demonstrated that phase-locking plays a
dominant role in the neural encoding of the spectrum of speech sounds. Given this, it was …

Subcortical rather than cortical sources of the frequency-following response (FFR) relate to speech-in-noise perception in normal-hearing listeners

GM Bidelman, S Momtaz - Neuroscience letters, 2021 - Elsevier
Scalp-recorded frequency-following responses (FFRs) reflect a mixture of phase-locked
activity across the auditory pathway. FFRs have been widely used as a neural barometer of …

Aging degrades the neural encoding of simple and complex sounds in the human brainstem

CG Clinard, KL Tremblay - Journal of the American Academy of …, 2013 - thieme-connect.com
Background: Older adults, with or without normal peripheral hearing sensitivity, have
difficulty understanding speech. This impaired speech perception may, in part, be due to …

Temporal fine-structure cues to speech and pure tone modulation in observers with sensorineural hearing loss

E Buss, JW Hall III, JH Grose - Ear and hearing, 2004 - journals.lww.com
Objective: The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of sensorineural hearing loss
on the ability to make use of fine temporal information and to evaluate the relation between …

Response properties of the human frequency-following response (FFR) to speech and non-speech sounds: level dependence, adaptation and phase-locking limits

G Bidelman, L Powers - International journal of audiology, 2018 - Taylor & Francis
Objective: The frequency-following response (FFR) is a neurophonic potential used to
assess auditory neural encoding at subcortical stages. Despite the FFR's empirical and …

Human frequency-following response: representation of pitch contours in Chinese tones

A Krishnan, Y Xu, JT Gandour, PA Cariani - Hearing research, 2004 - Elsevier
Auditory nerve single-unit population studies have demonstrated that phase-locking plays a
dominant role in the neural encoding of both the spectrum and voice pitch of speech sounds …

Frequency-dependent fine structure in the frequency-following response: The byproduct of multiple generators

P Tichko, E Skoe - Hearing research, 2017 - Elsevier
The frequency-following response (FFR) is an auditory-evoked response recorded at the
scalp that captures the spectrotemporal properties of tonal stimuli. Previous investigations …

Human frequency following responses to vocoded speech

S Ananthakrishnan, X Luo, A Krishnan - Ear and hearing, 2017 - journals.lww.com
Objectives: Vocoders offer an effective platform to simulate the effects of cochlear implant
speech processing strategies in normal-hearing listeners. Several behavioral studies have …

Cortical correlates of the auditory frequency-following and onset responses: EEG and fMRI evidence

EBJ Coffey, G Musacchia, RJ Zatorre - Journal of Neuroscience, 2017 - Soc Neuroscience
The frequency-following response (FFR) is a measure of the brain's periodic sound
encoding. It is of increasing importance for studying the human auditory nervous system due …