Excessive ultraviolet (UV) radiation can lead to a series of skin problems. Although
commercial sunscreens can protect skin from UV-induced damage to an extent, the side …

Sunscreens play a crucial role in protecting the skin from ultraviolet (UV) damage. However,
present commercial sunscreens have a tendency to generate free radicals in the UV …

The direct use of naturally occurring, small molecular ingredients in bioinspired sunscreens
has raised several concerns due to the instability, photocytotoxicity, and potential blood …

Excessive reactive oxygen species (ROS) can cause oxidative stress of tissues and
adversely influence homeostasis of the body. Epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG) with an …

Excessive and prolonged ultraviolet radiation (UVR) exposure causes photodamage,
photoaging, and photocarcinogenesis in human skin. Therefore, safe and effective sun …

Despite the burgeoning development and extensive commercialization of sunscreens,
challenges remain regarding the biocompatibility and efficacy of commercial sunscreens …

In recent years, sunscreens' adverse impacts on the environment and biology have gained
wide attention. The improvement of sunscreen safety has become one of the major priorities …

Excessive exposure to sunlight, especially UV irradiation, causes skin photodamage.
Sunscreens, such as TiO 2 and ZnO, can potentially prevent UV via scattering, reflection …

Excessive exposure to ultraviolet light (UV) can damage skin cells and cause skin cancer.
Applying sunscreen that blocks both UVA and UVB is recommended before going outside …

Ultraviolet (UV) radiation from the sun is the most harmful factor for human skin, causing
sunburn, melasma, freckles, blemishes, and skin cancer. Sunscreens play a key role in …