Functional pleiotropy of the neurohormone melatonin: antioxidant protection and neuroendocrine regulation

RJ Reiter - Frontiers in neuroendocrinology, 1995 - Elsevier
The pineal hormone melatonin exhibits remarkable functional versatility. Shortly after its
discovery, melatonin was functionally linked to the regulation of the neuroendocrine axis …

[PDF][PDF] Molecular pharmacology, regulation and function of mammalian melatonin receptors

ML Dubocovich, MA Rivera-Bermudez, MJ Gerdin… - Front …, 2003 - article.imrpress.com
Introduction 3. Melatonin receptors 3.1. MT1 and MT2 melatonin receptors 3.1. 1. Molecular
structure 3.1. 2. Pharmacology 3.1. 2.1. Efficacy, potency and affinity 3.1. 2.2. Ligand …

The universal nature, unequal distribution and antioxidant functions of melatonin and its derivatives

RJ Reiter, DX Tan, S Rosales-Corral… - Mini reviews in …, 2013 - ingentaconnect.com
Melatonin is an uncommonly widely distributed molecule. It is found throughout the plant
and animal kingdoms, ie, perhaps in every living organism. Within vertebrate organisms …

[HTML][HTML] Cellular mechanisms of melatonin: insight from neurodegenerative diseases

D Chen, T Zhang, TH Lee - Biomolecules, 2020 - mdpi.com
Neurodegenerative diseases are the second most common cause of death and
characterized by progressive impairments in movement or mental functioning in the central …

Melatonin has multiorgan effects

LH Opie, S Lecour - European Heart Journal–Cardiovascular …, 2016 - academic.oup.com
Melatonin, widely used to counter transatlantic travel jet lag and insomnia, is synthesized in
the suprachiasmatic nucleus of the anterior pituitary gland. Its release into the circulation is …

[HTML][HTML] Melatonin as a potent and inducible endogenous antioxidant: synthesis and metabolism

DX Tan, LC Manchester, E Esteban-Zubero, Z Zhou… - Molecules, 2015 - mdpi.com
Melatonin is a tryptophan-derived molecule with pleiotropic activities. It is present in almost
all or all organisms. Its synthetic pathway depends on the species in which it is measured …

Melatonin facts: Lack of evidence that melatonin is a radical scavenger in living systems

JA Boutin, M Liberelle, S Yous, G Ferry… - Journal of Pineal …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Melatonin is a small natural compound, so called a neuro‐hormone that is synthesized
mainly in pineal gland in animals. Its main role is to master the clock of the body, under the …

Melatonin, aging, and age-related diseases: perspectives for prevention, intervention, and therapy

B Poeggeler - Endocrine, 2005 - Springer
The high incidence of age-related diseases in the increasing population of elderly people
has stimulated interest in the search for protective agents that have the capability of …

Melatonin receptors and their regulation: biochemical and structural mechanisms

PA Witt-Enderby, J Bennett, MJ Jarzynka, S Firestine… - Life sciences, 2003 - Elsevier
There is growing evidence demonstrating the complexity of melatonin's role in modulating a
diverse number of physiological processes. This complexity could be attributed to the fact …

Extrapineal melatonin: sources, regulation, and potential functions

D Acuña-Castroviejo, G Escames, C Venegas… - Cellular and molecular …, 2014 - Springer
Endogenous melatonin is synthesized from tryptophan via 5-hydroxytryptamine. It is
considered an indoleamine from a biochemical point of view because the melatonin …