Neuronal brain-region-specific DNA methylation and chromatin accessibility are associated with neuropsychiatric trait heritability

LF Rizzardi, PF Hickey, V Rodriguez DiBlasi… - Nature …, 2019 - nature.com
Epigenetic modifications confer stable transcriptional patterns in the brain, and both normal
and abnormal brain function involve specialized brain regions. We examined DNA …

The diverse roles of DNA methylation in mammalian development and disease

MVC Greenberg, D Bourc'his - Nature reviews Molecular cell biology, 2019 - nature.com
DNA methylation is of paramount importance for mammalian embryonic development. DNA
methylation has numerous functions: it is implicated in the repression of transposons and …

The human colon cancer methylome shows similar hypo-and hypermethylation at conserved tissue-specific CpG island shores

RA Irizarry, C Ladd-Acosta, B Wen, Z Wu, C Montano… - Nature …, 2009 - nature.com
For the past 25 years, it has been known that alterations in DNA methylation (DNAm) occur
in cancer, including hypomethylation of oncogenes and hypermethylation of tumor …

Methylomic trajectories across human fetal brain development

H Spiers, E Hannon, LC Schalkwyk, R Smith… - Genome …, 2015 - genome.cshlp.org
Epigenetic processes play a key role in orchestrating transcriptional regulation during
development. The importance of DNA methylation in fetal brain development is highlighted …

DNA hypermethylation: when tumour suppressor genes go silent

GA Garinis, GP Patrinos, NE Spanakis, PG Menounos - Human genetics, 2002 - Springer
The phenotype of the cancerous cell may arise either from genetic alterations that disrupt
gene function through sequence modifications (mutations) or epigenetic events that may …

Allele-specific DNA methylation in mouse strains is mainly determined by cis-acting sequences

E Schilling, C El Chartouni, M Rehli - Genome research, 2009 - genome.cshlp.org
DNA methylation is a vital epigenetic mark that participates in establishing and maintaining
chromatin structures and regulates gene transcription during mammalian development and …

Chromosome-wide and promoter-specific analyses identify sites of differential DNA methylation in normal and transformed human cells

M Weber, JJ Davies, D Wittig, EJ Oakeley, M Haase… - Nature …, 2005 - nature.com
Cytosine methylation is required for mammalian development and is often perturbed in
human cancer. To determine how this epigenetic modification is distributed in the genomes …

Evolution of DNA methylation in the human brain

H Jeong, I Mendizabal, S Berto, P Chatterjee… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
DNA methylation is a critical regulatory mechanism implicated in development, learning,
memory, and disease in the human brain. Here we have elucidated DNA methylation …

[HTML][HTML] On the presence and role of human gene-body DNA methylation

D Jjingo, AB Conley, VY Soojin, VV Lunyak, IK Jordan - Oncotarget, 2012 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
DNA methylation of promoter sequences is a repressive epigenetic mark that down-
regulates gene expression. However, DNA methylation is more prevalent within gene …

Functional DNA methylation differences between tissues, cell types, and across individuals discovered using the M&M algorithm

B Zhang, Y Zhou, N Lin, RF Lowdon, C Hong… - Genome …, 2013 - genome.cshlp.org
DNA methylation plays key roles in diverse biological processes such as X chromosome
inactivation, transposable element repression, genomic imprinting, and tissue-specific gene …