Genetics of thyroid function

M Medici, TJ Visser, RP Peeters - Best practice & research Clinical …, 2017 - Elsevier
Recent studies show that subtle variations in thyroid function, including subclinical thyroid
dysfunction, and even variation in thyroid function within the normal range, are associated …

Multi-trait analysis characterizes the genetics of thyroid function and identifies causal associations with clinical implications

RBTM Sterenborg, I Steinbrenner, Y Li… - Nature …, 2024 - nature.com
To date only a fraction of the genetic footprint of thyroid function has been clarified. We
report a genome-wide association study meta-analysis of thyroid function in up to 271,040 …

The genetic basis of thyroid function: novel findings and new approaches

A Kuś, L Chaker, A Teumer, RP Peeters… - The Journal of Clinical …, 2020 - academic.oup.com
Context Genetic factors are major determinants of thyroid function. Over the last two
decades, multiple genetic variants have been associated with variations in normal range …

A meta-analysis of thyroid-related traits reveals novel loci and gender-specific differences in the regulation of thyroid function

E Porcu, M Medici, G Pistis, CB Volpato… - PLoS …, 2013 - journals.plos.org
Thyroid hormone is essential for normal metabolism and development, and overt
abnormalities in thyroid function lead to common endocrine disorders affecting …

The effects of common genetic variation in 96 genes involved in thyroid hormone regulation on TSH and FT4 concentrations

RBTM Sterenborg, TE Galesloot… - The Journal of …, 2022 - academic.oup.com
Objective While most of the variation in thyroid function is determined by genetic factors,
single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) identified via genome-wide association analyses …

Phenomic impact of genetically-determined euthyroid function and molecular differences between thyroid disorders

S Ravera, N Carrasco, J Gelernter… - Journal of Clinical …, 2018 - mdpi.com
Background: The thyroid plays a key role in development and homeostasis, but it has been
difficult to establish causality with diseases and phenotypic traits because of several …

Genome-wide association study of thyroid-stimulating hormone highlights new genes, pathways and associations with thyroid disease

AT Williams, J Chen, K Coley, C Batini… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
Thyroid hormones play a critical role in regulation of multiple physiological functions and
thyroid dysfunction is associated with substantial morbidity. Here, we use electronic health …

Whole-genome sequence-based analysis of thyroid function

PN Taylor, E Porcu, S Chew, PJ Campbell… - Nature …, 2015 - nature.com
Normal thyroid function is essential for health, but its genetic architecture remains poorly
understood. Here, for the heritable thyroid traits thyrotropin (TSH) and free thyroxine (FT4) …

Meta-analysis of two genome-wide association studies identifies four genetic loci associated with thyroid function

R Rawal, A Teumer, H Völzke… - Human molecular …, 2012 - academic.oup.com
Thyroid hormones play key roles in cellular growth, development and metabolism. Although
there is a strong genetic influence on thyroid hormone levels, the genes involved are widely …

Genetic determination of the hypothalamic-pituitary-thyroid axis: where do we stand?

M Medici, WE Visser, TJ Visser, RP Peeters - Endocrine reviews, 2015 - academic.oup.com
For a long time it has been known that both hypo-and hyperthyroidism are associated with
an increased risk of morbidity and mortality. In recent years, it has also become clear that …