MeCP2 binding to DNA depends upon hydration at methyl-CpG

KL Ho, IW McNae, L Schmiedeberg, RJ Klose, AP Bird… - Molecular cell, 2008 - cell.com
MeCP2 is an essential transcriptional repressor that mediates gene silencing through
binding to methylated DNA. Binding specificity has been thought to depend on hydrophobic …

Functional consequences of Rett syndrome mutations on human MeCP2

TM Yusufzai, AP Wolffe - Nucleic acids research, 2000 - academic.oup.com
The neurodevelopmental disorder known as Rett syndrome has recently been linked to the
methyl-CpG-binding transcriptional repressor, MeCP2. In this report we examine the …

Binding of the Rett syndrome protein, MeCP2, to methylated and unmethylated DNA and chromatin

JC Hansen, RP Ghosh, CL Woodcock - IUBMB life, 2010 - Wiley Online Library
Abstract Methylated CpG Binding Protein 2 (MeCP2) is a nuclear protein named for its ability
to selectively recognize methylated DNA. Much attention has been focused on …

Effects of Rett syndrome mutations of the methyl-CpG binding domain of the transcriptional repressor MeCP2 on selectivity for association with methylated DNA

E Ballestar, TM Yusufzai, AP Wolffe - Biochemistry, 2000 - ACS Publications
We have investigated the properties of mutant forms of the methyl-CpG binding
transcriptional repressor MeCP2 associated with Rett syndrome, a childhood …

Multiple modes of interaction between the methylated DNA binding protein MeCP2 and chromatin

T Nikitina, X Shi, RP Ghosh… - … and cellular biology, 2007 - Am Soc Microbiol
Mutations of the methylated DNA binding protein MeCP2, a multifunctional protein that is
thought to transmit epigenetic information encoded as methylated CpG dinucleotides to the …

MeCP2 recognizes cytosine methylated tri-nucleotide and di-nucleotide sequences to tune transcription in the mammalian brain

S Lagger, JC Connelly, G Schweikert, S Webb… - PLoS …, 2017 - journals.plos.org
Mutations in the gene encoding the methyl-CG binding protein MeCP2 cause several
neurological disorders including Rett syndrome. The di-nucleotide methyl-CG (mCG) is the …

DNA binding selectivity of MeCP2 due to a requirement for A/T sequences adjacent to methyl-CpG

RJ Klose, SA Sarraf, L Schmiedeberg, SM McDermott… - Molecular cell, 2005 - cell.com
DNA methylation is interpreted by a family of methyl-CpG binding domain (MBD) proteins
that repress transcription through recruitment of corepressors that modify chromatin. To …

MeCP2-chromatin interactions include the formation of chromatosome-like structures and are altered in mutations causing Rett syndrome

T Nikitina, RP Ghosh, RA Horowitz-Scherer… - Journal of Biological …, 2007 - ASBMB
hMeCP2 (human methylated DNA-binding protein 2), mutations of which cause most cases
of Rett syndrome (RTT), is involved in the transmission of repressive epigenetic signals …

The biological functions of the methyl-CpG-binding protein MeCP2 and its implication in Rett syndrome

X Nan, A Bird - Brain and Development, 2001 - Elsevier
Methylation of DNA is essential for development in the mouse and plays an important role in
inactivation of the X-chromosome, genomic imprinting and gene silencing. The properties of …

Rett syndrome-causing mutations in human MeCP2 result in diverse structural changes that impact folding and DNA interactions

RP Ghosh, RA Horowitz-Scherer, T Nikitina… - Journal of Biological …, 2008 - ASBMB
Most cases of Rett syndrome (RTT) are caused by mutations in the methylated DNA-binding
protein, MeCP2. Here, we have shown that frequent RTT-causing missense mutations …