Sedation during mechanical ventilation in infants and children: dexmedetomidine versus midazolam

JD Tobias, JW Berkenbosch - Southern medical journal, 2004 - go.gale.com
Background: We sought to compare the efficacy of midazolam versus dexmedetomidine for
sedation during mechanical ventilation in infants and children. Methods: We performed a …

Intravenous conscious sedation with midazolam in paediatric patients

DA Rosen, KR Rosen - International journal of clinical practice, 1998 - Wiley Online Library
Intravenous midazolam has been widely used in paediatric patients for conscious sedation
in procedures such as endoscopy, oesophageal manometry, biopsy, bone marrow …

Predicting CYP3A‐mediated midazolam metabolism in critically ill neonates, infants, children and adults with inflammation and organ failure

JM Brussee, NJ Vet, EHJ Krekels… - British journal of …, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
Aims Inflammation and organ failure have been reported to have an impact on cytochrome
P450 (CYP) 3A‐mediated clearance of midazolam in critically ill children. Our aim was to …

Measurement by HPLC of Midazolam and its Major Metabolite 1‐Hydroxymidazolam in Plasma of Very Premature Neonates

TC Lee, B Charles - Biomedical Chromatography, 1996 - Wiley Online Library
A simple, selective high‐performance liquid chromatographic method with ultraviolet
detection at 220nm is described for quantitation of midazolam and its primary metabolite 1 …

Pharmacokinetic studies following intravenous and rectal administration of midazolam in children

GB Kraus, RG Gruber, R Knoll, U Danner - Der Anaesthesist, 1989 - europepmc.org
Conclusions The pharmacokinetics of midazolam in our patients showed a shorter half-life,
probably due to the higher hepatic clearance based on the high CI in children, as …

Pharmacokinetics, Pharmacodynamics, and Side Effects of Midazolam: A Review and Case Example

JU Peter, P Dieudonné, O Zolk - Pharmaceuticals, 2024 - mdpi.com
Midazolam, a short-acting benzodiazepine, is widely used to alleviate patient anxiety,
enhance compliance, and aid in anesthesia. While its side effects are typically dose …

Evidence-Based use of α-2 agonists for Sedation in the PICU: from fiction to facts?

JN van den Anker, K Allegaert - Pediatric Critical Care Medicine, 2016 - journals.lww.com
Pediatric Critical Care Medicine www. pccmjournal. org 183 a validated sedation
assessment tool in combination with an algorithm that clearly delineates the necessary …

A maturation model for midazolam clearance

BJ Anderson, P Larsson - Pediatric Anesthesia, 2011 - Wiley Online Library
Background: Physiological‐based pharmacokinetic models have been used to describe
midazolam clearance (CL) maturation. There are no maturation descriptors of CL from …

Intravenous midazolam for sedation of children undergoing procedures: an analysis of age-and procedure-related factors

HW KARL, CJ COTÉ, MM McCUBBIN… - Pediatric …, 1999 - journals.lww.com
Objective: This study was performed to determine the doses of midazolam used for sedation
during procedures in children, and the frequency of adverse events. Methods: We performed …

Baby spice: sedation practice in paediatric intensive care evaluation in Australia and New Zealand

D Long, S Erickson… - Pediatric Critical Care …, 2014 - journals.lww.com
Aims: To identify PICU management practices of sedation, and their relationship with
relevant clinical outcomes. Methods: We conducted a multicentre, prospective longitudinal …