Toward a rational and mechanistic account of mental effort
… psychological process and neural mechanism, examining both the limitations to mental effort
exertion … remaining challenges for theoretical accounts of mental effort as well as possible …
exertion … remaining challenges for theoretical accounts of mental effort as well as possible …
The effort paradox: Effort is both costly and valued
… -making, considering this neglected side of effort will not only improve formal computational
models, but also provide clues about how to promote sustained mental effort across time. …
models, but also provide clues about how to promote sustained mental effort across time. …
Putting the psychology back into psychological models: Mechanistic versus rational approaches
… To the contrary, we argue that the worth of mechanistic accounts lies in these considerations
and that consequent deviations from rationality (even ostensibly minor ones) can lead to …
and that consequent deviations from rationality (even ostensibly minor ones) can lead to …
Mental labour
W Kool, M Botvinick - Nature human behaviour, 2018 - nature.com
… To judge from such locutions, it appears that we associate mental effort … of mental effort in
economic terms. In scientific research on mental effort, there has been a growing trend towards …
economic terms. In scientific research on mental effort, there has been a growing trend towards …
[HTML][HTML] Cognitive effort: A neuroeconomic approach
A Westbrook, TS Braver - Cognitive, Affective, & Behavioral Neuroscience, 2015 - Springer
… Cognitive effort is also implicated in more mechanistic accounts. The balance between
model-free (habitual) and model-based control of behavior, for example, may be partly …
model-free (habitual) and model-based control of behavior, for example, may be partly …
The “effort elephant” in the room: What is effort, anyway?
KS Thomson, DM Oppenheimer - … on Psychological Science, 2022 - journals.sagepub.com
… conservation—that is, the human inclination to find ways of avoiding mental exertion. … ,
we have not yet identified a precise physiological mechanism for mental-effort exertion. Some …
we have not yet identified a precise physiological mechanism for mental-effort exertion. Some …
Rewarding cognitive effort increases the intrinsic value of mental labor
… value to mental effort. The results challenge currently dominant theories of mental effort and
… harness the here-described learning mechanism and promote intrinsic effort motivation [eg, …
… harness the here-described learning mechanism and promote intrinsic effort motivation [eg, …
Towards a definition of efforts.
O Massin - Motivation Science, 2017 - psycnet.apa.org
… such as efforts of will, efforts of attention? One way to generalize the model is … mental forces,
so as to equate mental efforts with the exercise of mental forces against some other mental …
so as to equate mental efforts with the exercise of mental forces against some other mental …
Decomposing the motivation to exert mental effort
A Shenhav, M Prater Fahey… - … in psychological science, 2021 - journals.sagepub.com
… recent efforts toward … mental effort. This model functionally decomposes this cost-benefit
analysis and has been used to fill gaps in understanding of the mechanisms of mental effort and …
analysis and has been used to fill gaps in understanding of the mechanisms of mental effort and …
[HTML][HTML] Mental effort and information-processing costs are inversely related to global brain free energy during visual categorization
LT Trujillo - Frontiers in neuroscience, 2019 - frontiersin.org
… mental fatigue on real-world human performance. Previous research has identified several
neurocognitive indices of mental effort… mental effort based in theories where bounded rational …
neurocognitive indices of mental effort… mental effort based in theories where bounded rational …