The field of quantum computing was pioneered in 1985 by Daved Deutsch [2]. Building upon
a suggestion by Feynman [1] and the work of other scientists, he generalized the concept of
the Turing Machine as postulated by Turing [3]. He invoked quantum mechanics, our most
accurate description of reality till now—realizing that the Turing Machine had the implicit
assumption of classical mechanics—and reworked the Turing Machine. The concept behind
quantum computing is simple. Use quantum mechanical systems with the full use of their …