A comparative study of boron-containing and boron-omitted capsaicinoids

GN Ngô, SM Park, HM Stack, JL Rourke… - Canadian Journal of …, 2023 - cdnsciencepub.com
GN Ngô, SM Park, HM Stack, JL Rourke, JA Melanson, SA Westcott
Canadian Journal of Chemistry, 2023cdnsciencepub.com
This study reports the synthesis and characterization of a limited number of novel boron-
containing and boron-omitted capsaicinoids, providing 12 unique substrates. We have
previously reported boron-containing capsaicinoids that showed improved bioactivity
compared to capsaicin itself but have yet to test a series of analogous boron-omitted
substrates as a direct comparison. The boron-containing capsaicinoids bear a
pinacolboronate ester (Bpin) group, which was incorporated using an iridium-catalyzed …
This study reports the synthesis and characterization of a limited number of novel boron-containing and boron-omitted capsaicinoids, providing 12 unique substrates. We have previously reported boron-containing capsaicinoids that showed improved bioactivity compared to capsaicin itself but have yet to test a series of analogous boron-omitted substrates as a direct comparison. The boron-containing capsaicinoids bear a pinacolboronate ester (Bpin) group, which was incorporated using an iridium-catalyzed hydroboration reaction. We report that although nearly all compounds display moderate cytotoxic activity that bests that of capsaicin against human colon HCT116 cancer cells, the activity of our boron-omitted capsaicinoids surpasses that of the boron-containing analogues.
Canadian Science Publishing
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