A four-phase hybrid step-up/down converter with rms inductor current reduction and delay-based zero-current detection

I Park, J Maeng, J Jeon, H Kim… - IEEE Transactions on …, 2021 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
I Park, J Maeng, J Jeon, H Kim, C Kim
IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, 2021ieeexplore.ieee.org
In this letter, a four-phase hybrid step-up/step-down dc–dc converter with a delay-based
zero-current detector (ZCD) is proposed. The proposed power stage operates in step-up or
step-down mode depending on the target output voltage. It utilizes hybrid switched-inductor-
capacitor and dual-path topologies with multiphase operation to reduce conduction loss due
to the dc resistance of the inductor by reducing the rms inductor current (IL). The delay-
based ZCD determines the zero-current point of IL with a five-bit binary signal to …
In this letter, a four-phase hybrid step-up/step-down dc–dc converter with a delay-based zero-current detector (ZCD) is proposed. The proposed power stage operates in step-up or step-down mode depending on the target output voltage. It utilizes hybrid switched-inductor-capacitor and dual-path topologies with multiphase operation to reduce conduction loss due to the dc resistance of the inductor by reducing the rms inductor current ( IL ). The delay-based ZCD determines the zero-current point of IL with a five-bit binary signal to compensate for the propagation delay between the control and the output signals of the driver. The system is fabricated using 180-nm CMOS technology. The power density is 1.838 A/mm 2 , and the peak efficiency is measured at 89.49% and 86.83% in the step-down and step-up mode, respectively, with a load current range of up to 2 A.
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