A psychomotor stimulant theory of addiction.

RA Wise, MA Bozarth - Psychological review, 1987 - psycnet.apa.org
… Then we outline the new theory and review the relevant evidence for its three … addictive
drugs have psychomotor stimulant actions, (b) that the stimulant actions of these different drugs

Addiction and dose response: the psychomotor stimulant theory of addiction reveals that hormetic dose responses are dominant

EJ Calabrese - Critical reviews in toxicology, 2008 - Taylor & Francis
addiction behavior theory over the past two decades, being cited over 1,400 times. The
present assessment places the theoretical … the psychomotor stimulant effects of addictive drugs

Psychomotor stimulant addiction: a neural systems perspective

BJ Everitt, ME Wolf - Journal of Neuroscience, 2002 - Soc Neuroscience
… This review highlights associative influences on psychomotor stimulant addiction, building
on the view that plasticity in neural systems converging on the nucleus accumbens (Nac) and …

Psychomotor-stimulant sensitization: a unitary phenomenon?

RA Wise, K Leeb - Behavioural pharmacology, 1993 - journals.lww.com
psychomotor stimulants or opiates sensitizes animals to the locomotor-activating effects of
these drugs. … important implications for the understanding of addiction, mental illness, and the …

Opiate versus psychostimulant addiction: the differences do matter

A Badiani, D Belin, D Epstein, D Calu… - Nature reviews …, 2011 - nature.com
… of the psychomotor stimulant theory of addiction in 1987 and the finding that addictive drugs
… theories that consider addiction to opiates and addiction to psychostimulants as essentially …

Experimental models on effects of psychostimulants

S Kõks - International Review of Neurobiology, 2015 - Elsevier
… Animal models used to study addiction are based on the psychomotor stimulant theory of
addiction. The basics of this theory are that the reinforcing effects and the addition liabilities of …

Neural basis of psychomotor stimulant and opiate reward: evidence suggesting the involvement of a common dopaminergic system

MA Bozarth - Behavioural brain research, 1986 - Elsevier
Psychomotor stimulant drugs are readily selfadministered by laboratory animals. Although
… for many psychomotor stimulants 46'51, much of the work concerning the nature of stimulant

Psychomotor stimulants and neuronal plasticity

ME Wolf, X Sun, S Mangiavacchi, SZ Chao - Neuropharmacology, 2004 - Elsevier
addiction-related brain regions and discuss studies showing effects of DA agonists or
psychomotor stimulants … cellular mechanisms by which psychomotor stimulants may influence LTP …

[HTML][HTML] Conditioning as a critical determinant of sensitization induced by psychomotor stimulants

A Pert, R Post, SR Weiss - NIDA Res Monogr, 1990 - books.google.com
… Contemporary studies with psychomotor stimulants have focused on conditioning the … drugs
to elicit locomotor effects or to potentiate the motoric actions of the psychomotor stimulants. …

Opponent process model and psychostimulant addiction

GF Koob, SB Caine, L Parsons, A Markou… - Pharmacology …, 1997 - Elsevier
… Conditioning to the positive affective states induced by drugs has been demonstrated in
paradigms in which stimuli associated with drugs of abuse–including psychomotor stimulants, …