… to create a synthetic three-stage inducer-input operational amplifier with a fast CRISPR-based
differential-input push–pull stage, a slow transcription-and-translation amplification stage, …

… on a synthetic microbial biological operational amplifier circuit as … wrt to the synthetic biological
operational amplifier (Figures 5… simple synthetic biological operational amplifier circuit to …

… A whole-cell bacterial biosensor is typically composed of a sensing module — frequently a
… to a bacterial biosensor’s efficacy are its specificity, sensitivity, and dynamic and operational …

… that a novel synthetic microbial operational amplifier (OpAmp) with three amplification stages
… -loop performance; 2) We show that a synthetic tissue-homeostasis stem-cell circuit with a …

… For example, we can design biological circuits such as a synthetic microbial operational
amplifier and a circuit for homeostatic cell population control [2, 3] that innovate novel topologies …

… MDA of picogram quantities of genomic DNA introduced pronounced skewing of most
members of an eight-species synthetic microbial community based on small-subunit ribosomal …

… Redox electrodes with a summing operational amplifier react very fast to the change of
environmental conditions and yield results that are closely coupled to soil properties. The “active” …

… of synthetic … operational amplifier (gen-opamp), which can serve as a fundamental component
for electronic circuit systems. This gen-opamp consists of three stages: a differential sensor…

… to 6,000 copies at the undiluted level, under ideal amplification conditions (ie, if we assume
that DNA from the synthetic community has the same properties as that from environmental …

… We cite specific examples from the synthetic biology literature that illustrate these principles
and speculate on their implications for further study. To fully realize the promise of synthetic …