Ambipolar molybdenum diselenide field-effect transistors: field-effect and hall mobilities

NR Pradhan, D Rhodes, Y Xin, S Memaran… - ACS …, 2014 - ACS Publications
ACS nano, 2014ACS Publications
We report a room temperature study on the electrical response of field-effect transistors
(FETs) based on few-layered MoSe2, grown by a chemical vapor transport technique,
mechanically exfoliated onto SiO2. In contrast to previous reports on MoSe2 FETs
electrically contacted with Ni, MoSe2 FETs electrically contacted with Ti display ambipolar
behavior with current on to off ratios up to 106 for both hole and electron channels when
applying a small excitation voltage. A rather small hysteresis is observed when sweeping …
We report a room temperature study on the electrical response of field-effect transistors (FETs) based on few-layered MoSe2, grown by a chemical vapor transport technique, mechanically exfoliated onto SiO2. In contrast to previous reports on MoSe2 FETs electrically contacted with Ni, MoSe2 FETs electrically contacted with Ti display ambipolar behavior with current on to off ratios up to 106 for both hole and electron channels when applying a small excitation voltage. A rather small hysteresis is observed when sweeping the back-gate voltage between positive and negative values, indicating the near absence of charge “puddles”. For both channels the Hall effect indicates Hall mobilities μH ≃ 250 cm2/(V s), which are comparable to the corresponding field-effect mobilities, i.e., μFE ∼ 150 to 200 cm2/(V s) evaluated through the conventional two-terminal field-effect configuration. Therefore, our results suggest that MoSe2 could be a good candidate for p–n junctions composed of a single atomic layer and for low-power, complementary logic applications.
ACS Publications
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