Are parent-and teacher-reported executive function difficulties associated with parenting stress for children diagnosed with ADHD?

A McLuckie, AL Landers… - Journal of attention …, 2021 - journals.sagepub.com
A McLuckie, AL Landers, M Rowbotham, J Landine, M Schwartz, D Ng
Journal of attention disorders, 2021journals.sagepub.com
Objective: To examine the relationship between parenting stress and parent-and teacher-
reported executive function difficulties (EFDs) for childhood ADHD. Method: A secondary
analysis using linear regression was conducted on parent-and teacher-completed Behavior
Rating Inventory of Executive Function and Parenting Stress Indexes for 5-to 12-year-olds
(n= 243) with ADHD. Results: The linear combination of teacher-and parent-reported EFDs
accounted for 49% of the variance in child-related parenting stress. Teacher-reported school …
Objective
To examine the relationship between parenting stress and parent- and teacher-reported executive function difficulties (EFDs) for childhood ADHD.
Method
A secondary analysis using linear regression was conducted on parent- and teacher-completed Behavior Rating Inventory of Executive Function and Parenting Stress Indexes for 5- to 12-year-olds (n = 243) with ADHD.
Results
The linear combination of teacher- and parent-reported EFDs accounted for 49% of the variance in child-related parenting stress. Teacher-reported school-based EFDs were relatively inconsequential, having accounted for only 3% of this variance. This stress is best explained by EFDs with emotional control in the school environment and parent-reported EFDs with emotional control, inhibit, monitor, and shift.
Conclusion
Parent-reported EFDs, and less so school-based EFDs, are related to parenting stress, but only in regard to EFDs likely underpinning behavioral outbursts and those likely underpinning the daily hassles of providing specialized care to children with ADHD.
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