C-Band optical 90-degree hybrid using thin film lithium niobate

H Tan, J Wang, W Ke, X Zhang, Z Zhao, Z Lin, X Cai - Optics Letters, 2023 - opg.optica.org
H Tan, J Wang, W Ke, X Zhang, Z Zhao, Z Lin, X Cai
Optics Letters, 2023opg.optica.org
The integrated optical 90-degree hybrid is a crucial component for coherent receivers. Here,
we simulate and fabricate a 4?×? 4 multimode interference coupler as a 90-degree hybrid
using thin film lithium niobate (TFLN). The device features low loss (0.37? dB), high common
mode rejection ratio (over 22? dB), compact footprint, and small phase error (below 2°)
within the whole C-band experimentally, which is promising for integration with coherent
modulators and photodetectors for TFLN-based high-bandwidth optical coherent …
The integrated optical 90-degree hybrid is a crucial component for coherent receivers. Here, we simulate and fabricate a 4?×?4 multimode interference coupler as a 90-degree hybrid using thin film lithium niobate (TFLN). The device features low loss (0.37?dB), high common mode rejection ratio (over 22?dB), compact footprint, and small phase error (below 2°) within the whole C-band experimentally, which is promising for integration with coherent modulators and photodetectors for TFLN-based high-bandwidth optical coherent transceivers.
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