Capacitive degeneration in LC-tank oscillator for DCO fine-frequency tuning

L Fanori, A Liscidini, R Castello - IEEE Journal of Solid-State …, 2010 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits, 2010ieeexplore.ieee.org
A digitally controlled oscillator (DCO) that achieves a minimum frequency quantization step
of 150 Hz without any dithering is presented. The fine digital tuning is obtained through a
capacitive degeneration of a portion of the transistor switching pair used in a classical LC-
tank oscillator. The new tuning circuitry does not appreciably affect the intrinsic oscillator
phase noise and allows to trim the frequency with a programmable resolution for calibration
and multi-standard operation. A prototype integrated in 65 nm CMOS technology exhibits a …
A digitally controlled oscillator (DCO) that achieves a minimum frequency quantization step of 150 Hz without any dithering is presented. The fine digital tuning is obtained through a capacitive degeneration of a portion of the transistor switching pair used in a classical LC-tank oscillator. The new tuning circuitry does not appreciably affect the intrinsic oscillator phase noise and allows to trim the frequency with a programmable resolution for calibration and multi-standard operation. A prototype integrated in 65 nm CMOS technology exhibits a phase noise of @ 1 MHz drawing 16 mA from a supply of 1.8 V, resulting in a FoM of 183 dBc/Hz. The active area is 700 450.
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