Complex-temperature properties of the Ising model on 2D heteropolygonal lattices

V Matveev, R Shrock - Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and …, 1995 - iopscience.iop.org
Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and General, 1995iopscience.iop.org
Using exact results, we determine the complex-temperature phase diagrams of the 2D Ising
model on three regular heteropolygonal lattices,(3.6. 3.6)(kagome),(3.12 2) and (4.8
2)(bathroom tile), where the notation denotes the regular n-sided polygons adjacent to each
vertex. We also work out the exact complex-temperature singularities of the spontaneous
magnetization. A comparison with the properties on the square, triangular, and hexagonal
lattices is given. In particular, we find the first case where, even for isotropic spin-spin …
Abstract
Using exact results, we determine the complex-temperature phase diagrams of the 2D Ising model on three regular heteropolygonal lattices,(3.6. 3.6)(kagome),(3.12 2) and (4.8 2)(bathroom tile), where the notation denotes the regular n-sided polygons adjacent to each vertex. We also work out the exact complex-temperature singularities of the spontaneous magnetization. A comparison with the properties on the square, triangular, and hexagonal lattices is given. In particular, we find the first case where, even for isotropic spin-spin exchange couplings, the non-trivial non-analyticities of the free energy of the Ising model lie in a two-dimensional, rather than one-dimensional, algebraic variety in the z= e-2K plane.
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