[HTML][HTML] Demographic and clinical profile of patients with chronic rhinosinusitis in Saudi Arabia
R Alfallaj, S bin Obaid, H Almousa, D Ismail… - Saudi Medical …, 2023 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
R Alfallaj, S bin Obaid, H Almousa, D Ismail, S Mahjoub, F Alanazy, S Al Dousary…
Saudi Medical Journal, 2023•ncbi.nlm.nih.govObjectives: To determine the clinical features of patients with chronic rhinosinusitis at a
tertiary hospital in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. Methods: A cross-sectional study was carried out at
King Abdulaziz University Hospital, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. We enrolled 660 male and female
participants with medical records indicating a history of chronic rhinosinusitis between 2021
and 2022. Quantitative and descriptive analyses of age, gender, nationality, presence of
polyps, aspirin sensitivity, presence of urticaria, asthma, and allergies were performed …
tertiary hospital in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. Methods: A cross-sectional study was carried out at
King Abdulaziz University Hospital, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. We enrolled 660 male and female
participants with medical records indicating a history of chronic rhinosinusitis between 2021
and 2022. Quantitative and descriptive analyses of age, gender, nationality, presence of
polyps, aspirin sensitivity, presence of urticaria, asthma, and allergies were performed …
Abstract
Objectives:
To determine the clinical features of patients with chronic rhinosinusitis at a tertiary hospital in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Methods:
A cross-sectional study was carried out at King Abdulaziz University Hospital, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. We enrolled 660 male and female participants with medical records indicating a history of chronic rhinosinusitis between 2021 and 2022. Quantitative and descriptive analyses of age, gender, nationality, presence of polyps, aspirin sensitivity, presence of urticaria, asthma, and allergies were performed.
Results:
Of the 660 enrolled patients, 60%(n= 396) were male and 40%(n= 264) were female. Additionally, 67.7%(447) had nasal polyps, 32% had a history of asthma, 10% had hypersensitivity to aspirin, 1.4% reported a history of urticaria, 9.7% reported allergies to medications, 7.9% reported food allergies, 26% reported multiple allergies, and 1.8% reported environmental allergies.
Conclusion:
Our study revealed the following: Samter’s triad was present in 6.9% of participants with chronic rhinosinusitis; the greatest prevalence of chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps was observed among those older than 50 years. The prevalence of urticaria was not significantly different among groups; a higher rate of environmental allergies was observed among those with CRSwNP than among those without nasal polyps; and a higher prevalence of aspirin hypersensitivity was observed among those with CRSwNP than among non-polyps group.
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