[HTML][HTML] Demystified... Human endogenous retroviruses

PN Nelson, PR Carnegie, J Martin… - Molecular …, 2003 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
… Diagram illustrating the influence of the long terminal repeat (LTR) on the production of
endogenous viral peptides. Of particular importance is that a human endogenous retrovirus (…

Human endogenous retroviruses: our genomic fossils and companions

RA Stein, RV DePaola - Physiological Genomics, 2023 - journals.physiology.org
Approximately 8% of the human genome, over four times more than its protein-coding … as
human endogenous retroviral elements (HERVs). Present in the genome of all human cells, …

Human endogenous retroviruses: from infectious elements to human genes

N De Parseval, T Heidmann - Cytogenetic and genome research, 2005 - karger.com
… integrated form of infectious retroviruses, with two LTRs … endogenous retroviruses (ERVs),
are most probably the proviral remnants of ancestral germ-line infections by active retroviruses

[PDF][PDF] The natural history of retroviruses: exogenization vs endogenization

Y Liu, C Soper - Answers Res J, 2009 - Citeseer
retroviruses were derived from endogenous retroviruses (… (a) Generic structure of a
human endogenous retrovirus (HERV… The authors of the report explained these findings as …

Transactivation of human endogenous retroviruses by tumor viruses and their functions in virus-associated malignancies

J Chen, M Foroozesh, Z Qin - Oncogenesis, 2019 - nature.com
Human endogenous retroviruses (HERVs), viral-associated sequences, are normal components
of the human genome and account for 8–9% of our genome. These original provirus …

Human endogenous retroviruses: nature, occurrence, and clinical implications in human disease

HB Urnovitz, WH Murphy - Clinical microbiology reviews, 1996 - Am Soc Microbiol
human T-cell leukemia virus), evidence implicating human endogenous retroviruses (HERVs)
in various human … Literature on the occurrence of HERVs in human tissues and cells was …

Molecular functions of human endogenous retroviruses in health and disease

M Suntsova, A Garazha, A Ivanova, D Kaminsky… - Cellular and Molecular …, 2015 - Springer
Human endogenous retrovirus proteins are actively expressed in a variety of human tissues
[37]. For example, autologous antibodies against multiple HERV-K/HML-2 (ERVK) proviral …

On the concept and elucidation of endogenous retroviruses

RA Weiss - … Transactions of the Royal Society B …, 2013 - royalsocietypublishing.org
Endogenous retrovirus (ERV) genomes integrated into the chromosomal DNA of the host …
in the light of the dynamic relationship between exogenous and endogenous retroviruses. …

Origins and evolutionary consequences of ancient endogenous retroviruses

WE Johnson - Nature Reviews Microbiology, 2019 - nature.com
… in modern humans. Thus far, exogenous forms of human endogenous retrovirus K HML-2
(… Differences in frequency and distribution of different types of ERV have not been explained

Classification and characterization of human endogenous retroviruses; mosaic forms are common

L Vargiu, P Rodriguez-Tomé, GO Sperber, M Cadeddu… - Retrovirology, 2016 - Springer
Human endogenous retroviruses (HERVs) represent the inheritance of ancient germ-line
cell infections by exogenous retroviruses and the subsequent transmission of the integrated …