Dynamics of dissipative Bose-Einstein condensation

S Caspar, F Hebenstreit, D Mesterházy, UJ Wiese - Physical Review A, 2016 - APS
Physical Review A, 2016APS
We resolve the real-time dynamics of a purely dissipative s= 1/2 quantum spin or,
equivalently, hard-core boson model on a hypercubic d-dimensional lattice. The considered
quantum dissipative process drives the system to a totally symmetric macroscopic
superposition in each of the S 3 sectors. Different characteristic time scales are identified for
the dynamics and we determine their finite-size scaling. We introduce the concept of
cumulative entanglement distribution to quantify multiparticle entanglement and show that …
We resolve the real-time dynamics of a purely dissipative quantum spin or, equivalently, hard-core boson model on a hypercubic -dimensional lattice. The considered quantum dissipative process drives the system to a totally symmetric macroscopic superposition in each of the sectors. Different characteristic time scales are identified for the dynamics and we determine their finite-size scaling. We introduce the concept of cumulative entanglement distribution to quantify multiparticle entanglement and show that the considered protocol serves as an efficient method to prepare a macroscopically entangled Bose-Einstein condensate.
American Physical Society
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