Effects of metallic gates on AC measurements of the quantum Hall resistance

F Overney, B Jeanneret… - IEEE Transactions on …, 2003 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
F Overney, B Jeanneret, B Jeckelmann
IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement, 2003ieeexplore.ieee.org
Using a sample with a split back gate, a linear frequency dependence of the AC quantum
Hall resistance (QHR) was observed. The frequency coefficient, which is due to dielectric
losses produced by leakage current between the two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) and
the back gates, can be turned from a positive to a negative value by increasing the back-
gate voltage. More interestingly, by removing these back gates, the losses can be
considerably reduced, leading to a residual frequency coefficient on the order of (0.03/spl …
Using a sample with a split back gate, a linear frequency dependence of the AC quantum Hall resistance (QHR) was observed. The frequency coefficient, which is due to dielectric losses produced by leakage current between the two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) and the back gates, can be turned from a positive to a negative value by increasing the back-gate voltage. More interestingly, by removing these back gates, the losses can be considerably reduced, leading to a residual frequency coefficient on the order of (0.03/spl plusmn/0.03)/spl times/10/sup -6//kHz. Moreover, at 1 kHz, an extremely flat plateau was observed over a magnetic field range of 1.4 T. These results clearly indicate that the audio frequency dependence of the QHR is to a large extent related to the measurement apparatus and does not originate from the physical transport properties of the 2DEG.
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