Erectile dysfunction: prevalence, risk factors and involvement of antihypertensive drugs intervention

M Salman, N Shehzadi, MT Khan, M Islam… - Tropical Journal of …, 2016 - ajol.info
M Salman, N Shehzadi, MT Khan, M Islam, S Amjad, O Afzal, S Mansoor, S Qamar
Tropical Journal of Pharmaceutical Research, 2016ajol.info
Purpose: To explore the literature regarding prevalance, risk factors and the involvement of
antihypertensive drugs in erectile dysfunction (ED). Methods: Original research articles,
reviews, editorials and case reports published in English language on the prevalence of
sexual/erectile dysfunction in hypertensive men taking antihypertensive drugs and risk
factors were identified through a search of four bibliographic databases, namely, PubMed,
EMBASE, CINAHL and EBSCO Health. Results: Recent analyses suggest that hypertensive …
Abstract
Purpose: To explore the literature regarding prevalance, risk factors and the involvement of antihypertensive drugs in erectile dysfunction (ED).
Methods: Original research articles, reviews, editorials and case reports published in English language on the prevalence of sexual/erectile dysfunction in hypertensive men taking antihypertensive drugs and risk factors were identified through a search of four bibliographic databases, namely, PubMed, EMBASE, CINAHL and EBSCO Health.
Results: Recent analyses suggest that hypertensive men of almost all age groups suffer from ED but it is more prevalent in elderly male patients. The involvement of β-blockers was found to be controversial. Nevertheless, some evidence had been found regarding the use of propranolol in high doses.
Conclusion: The present review indicates the need for research to unravel the role of β-blockers in the manifestation of ED in hypertensive males, whom there are no contributory factors such as sedentary lifestyle, aging, stress and anxiety, etc.
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