Buildings play a critical role in the stability and resilience of modern smart grids, leading to a
refocusing of large-scale energy-management strategies from the supply side to the
consumer side. When buildings integrate local renewable-energy generation in the form of
renewable-energy resources, they become prosumers, and this adds more complexity to the
operation of interconnected complex energy systems. A class of methods of modelling the
energy-consumption patterns of the building have recently emerged as black-box input …