Executive social connections and gender pay gaps
D Javakhadze, A Shelton - Journal of Corporate Finance, 2022 - Elsevier
Journal of Corporate Finance, 2022•Elsevier
We examine whether managerial social capital, defined as aggregate benefits of social
obligations and informal contacts accrued through social connections, influences gender
pay gaps. Consistent with homophily, the tendency to bond and interact with others of similar
type, we find a positive association between connections of male executives and
compensation. However, these social ties do not enhance firm performance more than
connections of female executives. We also demonstrate that connections reduce pay-for …
obligations and informal contacts accrued through social connections, influences gender
pay gaps. Consistent with homophily, the tendency to bond and interact with others of similar
type, we find a positive association between connections of male executives and
compensation. However, these social ties do not enhance firm performance more than
connections of female executives. We also demonstrate that connections reduce pay-for …
Abstract
We examine whether managerial social capital, defined as aggregate benefits of social obligations and informal contacts accrued through social connections, influences gender pay gaps. Consistent with homophily, the tendency to bond and interact with others of similar type, we find a positive association between connections of male executives and compensation. However, these social ties do not enhance firm performance more than connections of female executives. We also demonstrate that connections reduce pay-for-performance sensitivity of male executives. Finally, we document a manifestation of homophily in other corporate decisions. Our findings are robust to model specifications and adjustments for potential endogeneity.
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