Field-dependent superradiant quantum phase transition of molecular magnets in microwave cavities

D Stepanenko, M Trif, O Tsyplyatyev… - … Science and Technology, 2016 - iopscience.iop.org
Semiconductor Science and Technology, 2016iopscience.iop.org
We study a superradiant quantum phase transition in the model of triangular molecular
magnets coupled to the electric component of a microwave cavity field. The transition occurs
when the coupling strength exceeds a critical value, dc, which, in sharp contrast to the
standard two-level emitters, can be tuned by an external magnetic field. In addition to
emitted radiation, the molecules develop an in-plane electric dipole moment at the transition.
We estimate that the transition can be detected in state-of-the-art microwave cavities if their …
Abstract
We study a superradiant quantum phase transition in the model of triangular molecular magnets coupled to the electric component of a microwave cavity field. The transition occurs when the coupling strength exceeds a critical value, d c, which, in sharp contrast to the standard two-level emitters, can be tuned by an external magnetic field. In addition to emitted radiation, the molecules develop an in-plane electric dipole moment at the transition. We estimate that the transition can be detected in state-of-the-art microwave cavities if their electric field couples to a crystal containing a sufficient number of oriented molecules.
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