The care and rehabilitation of individuals after lower limb amputation presents a substantial
and growing socioeconomic challenge. Clinical outcome is closely linked to successful
functional rehabilitation with a prosthetic limb, which depends upon comfortable prosthetic
limb–residual limb load transfer. Despite early interest in the 1980s, the amputated limb has
received considerably less attention in computational biomechanical analysis than other
subjects, such as arthroplasty. This systematic literature review investigates the state of the …