Flux decline in crossflow microfiltration and ultrafiltration: experimental verification of fouling dynamics

L Wang, L Song - Journal of membrane science, 1999 - Elsevier
L Wang, L Song
Journal of membrane science, 1999Elsevier
The theory of fouling dynamics in crossflow membrane filtration is compared with
ultrafiltration experiments with suspensions of 0.12 μm silica colloids. It has been
experimentally verified that colloidal fouling in crossflow filtration is a dynamics process from
non-equilibrium to equilibrium and that the steady state flux is the limiting flux. With the cake
concentration cg identified from an independent experiment and the specific cake resistance
calculated by Carman–Kozeny equation, the time-dependent flux and the time to reach …
The theory of fouling dynamics in crossflow membrane filtration is compared with ultrafiltration experiments with suspensions of 0.12μm silica colloids. It has been experimentally verified that colloidal fouling in crossflow filtration is a dynamics process from non-equilibrium to equilibrium and that the steady state flux is the limiting flux. With the cake concentration cg identified from an independent experiment and the specific cake resistance calculated by Carman–Kozeny equation, the time-dependent flux and the time to reach steady state in the experiments of this study are correctly predicted with the theory of fouling dynamics.
Elsevier
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