Gas hydrate formation method to capture the carbon dioxide for pre-combustion process in IGCC plant

SM Kim, JD Lee, HJ Lee, EK Lee, Y Kim - International journal of hydrogen …, 2011 - Elsevier
SM Kim, JD Lee, HJ Lee, EK Lee, Y Kim
International journal of hydrogen energy, 2011Elsevier
In this study, we investigated the effect of tetra-n-butyl ammonium bromide (TBAB) on
separation and/or collection of CO2 from CO2/H2 (40: 60) gas mixture via hydrate
crystallization. The phase equilibrium conditions shifted to milder conditions as increasing
the amount of TBAB additive up to 3.0 mol%. The existence of the critical concentration of
the additive effects on the phase equilibrium conditions was also observed. The hydrate
formation rate in 1.0 mol% TBAB solution showed the highest value while the hydrate …
In this study, we investigated the effect of tetra-n-butyl ammonium bromide (TBAB) on separation and/or collection of CO2 from CO2/H2 (40:60) gas mixture via hydrate crystallization. The phase equilibrium conditions shifted to milder conditions as increasing the amount of TBAB additive up to 3.0 mol%. The existence of the critical concentration of the additive effects on the phase equilibrium conditions was also observed. The hydrate formation rate in 1.0mol% TBAB solution showed the highest value while the hydrate formation rate in 3.0mol% TBAB solution showed the lowest value. Raman analyses revealed that only CO2 gas molecules enclathrated under experimental conditions carried out in this study. The phase equilibrium temperature of CO2–H2 (40:60) mixture gas hydrate systems with TBAB additive located in the range of between 283 and 290K at the integrated gasification combined cycle (IGCC) process pressure range of 2.5–5.0MPa. This study provides the potential of hydrate process to separate the CO2 gas from CO2–H2 (40:60) mixture gas in IGCC process without significantly lowering the processing temperature.
Elsevier
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