Global increase in biomass carbon stock dominated by growth of northern young forests over past decade
Abstract Changes in terrestrial carbon storage under environmental and land-use changes
remain a critical source of uncertainty in regional and global carbon budgets. We generated
global maps of annual live vegetation biomass using L-band microwave vegetation optical
depth. Globally, biomass carbon stocks increased from 2010 to 2019 at a rate of 0.50±0.20
PgC yr− 1 with a year-to-year variability, closely mirroring the observations of the global
atmospheric CO2 growth rate. The main contributors to the global carbon sink are boreal …
remain a critical source of uncertainty in regional and global carbon budgets. We generated
global maps of annual live vegetation biomass using L-band microwave vegetation optical
depth. Globally, biomass carbon stocks increased from 2010 to 2019 at a rate of 0.50±0.20
PgC yr− 1 with a year-to-year variability, closely mirroring the observations of the global
atmospheric CO2 growth rate. The main contributors to the global carbon sink are boreal …
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