Inclination dependence of grain boundary energy and its impact on the faceting and kinetics of tilt grain boundaries in aluminum

DM Kirch, E Jannot, LA Barrales-Mora, DA Molodov… - Acta Materialia, 2008 - Elsevier
DM Kirch, E Jannot, LA Barrales-Mora, DA Molodov, G Gottstein
Acta Materialia, 2008Elsevier
The shape evolution and migration of< 100> and< 111> tilt grain boundaries with rotation
angles θ in the range between 6° and 24° were investigated in situ in a scanning electron
microscope at elevated temperatures. The results revealed that boundaries with
misorientation θ< 15° did not attain a continuously curved shape in the entire temperature
range up to the melting point and, thus, did not move under a capillary driving force. Instead,
they remained straight or formed several facets which were inclined to the initial boundary …
The shape evolution and migration of <100> and <111> tilt grain boundaries with rotation angles θ in the range between 6° and 24° were investigated in situ in a scanning electron microscope at elevated temperatures. The results revealed that boundaries with misorientation θ<15° did not attain a continuously curved shape in the entire temperature range up to the melting point and, thus, did not move under a capillary driving force. Instead, they remained straight or formed several facets which were inclined to the initial boundary orientation. Molecular statics simulations suggest that the observed behavior of low-angle boundaries is due to the anisotropy of grain boundary energy with respect to boundary inclination. This anisotropy diminishes with increasing misorientation angle, and high-angle boundaries assume a continuously curved shape and move steadily under the curvature driving force.
Elsevier
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