Influence of nonionic branched-chain alkyl glycosides on a model nano-emulsion for drug delivery systems
N Ahmad, R Ramsch, M Llinàs, C Solans… - Colloids and Surfaces B …, 2014 - Elsevier
N Ahmad, R Ramsch, M Llinàs, C Solans, R Hashim, HA Tajuddin
Colloids and Surfaces B: Biointerfaces, 2014•ElsevierThe effect of incorporating new nonionic glycolipid surfactants on the properties of a model
water/nonionic surfactant/oil nano-emulsion system was investigated using branched-chain
alkyl glycosides: 2-hexyldecyl-β (/α)-d-glucoside (2-HDG) and 2-hexyldecyl-β (/α)-d-
maltoside (2-HDM), whose structures are closely related to glycero-glycolipids. Both 2-HDG
and 2-HDM have an identical hydrophobic chain (C16), but the former consists a
monosaccharide glucose head group, in contrast to the latter which has a disaccharide …
water/nonionic surfactant/oil nano-emulsion system was investigated using branched-chain
alkyl glycosides: 2-hexyldecyl-β (/α)-d-glucoside (2-HDG) and 2-hexyldecyl-β (/α)-d-
maltoside (2-HDM), whose structures are closely related to glycero-glycolipids. Both 2-HDG
and 2-HDM have an identical hydrophobic chain (C16), but the former consists a
monosaccharide glucose head group, in contrast to the latter which has a disaccharide …
Abstract
The effect of incorporating new nonionic glycolipid surfactants on the properties of a model water/nonionic surfactant/oil nano-emulsion system was investigated using branched-chain alkyl glycosides: 2-hexyldecyl-β(/α)-d-glucoside (2-HDG) and 2-hexyldecyl-β(/α)-d-maltoside (2-HDM), whose structures are closely related to glycero-glycolipids. Both 2-HDG and 2-HDM have an identical hydrophobic chain (C16), but the former consists a monosaccharide glucose head group, in contrast to the latter which has a disaccharide maltose unit. Consequently, their hydrophilic–lipophilic balance (HLB) is different. The results obtained have shown that these branched-chain alkyl glycosides affect differently the stability of the nano-emulsions. Compared to the model nano-emulsion, the presence of 2-HDG reduces the oil droplet size, whereas 2-HDM modify the properties of the model nano-emulsion system in terms of its droplet size and storage time stability at high temperature. These nano-emulsions have been proven capable of encapsulating ketoprofen, showing a fast release of almost 100% in 24 h. Thus, both synthetically prepared branched-chain alkyl glycosides with mono- and disaccharide sugar head groups are suitable as nano-emulsion stabilizing agents and as drug delivery systems in the future.
Elsevier
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