Introduction Spinal cord stimulation (SCS) is frequently used to treat chronic, intractable
back, and leg pain. Implantation can be accomplished with percutaneous leads or paddle
leads. Although there is an extensive literature on SCS, the long-term efficacy, particularly
with paddle leads, remains poorly defined. Outcome measure choice is important when
defining therapeutic efficacy for chronic pain. Numerical rating scales such as the NRS-11
remain the most common outcome measure in the literature, although they may not …

Long-Term Outcomes of Spinal Cord Stimulation With Paddle Leads in the Treatment of
Complex Regional Pain Syndrome and Failed Back Surgery Syndrome COMMENT … Long-Term
Outcomes of Spinal Cord Stimulation With Paddle Leads in the Treatment of Complex
Regional Pain Syndrome and Failed Back Surgery Syndrome COMMENT … Failed Back
Surgery Syndrome; Outcome …