Luminescence that lasts from Pt (trpy) Cl+ derivatives (trpy= 2, 2′; 6′, 2 ″-terpyridine)

DR McMillin, JJ Moore - Coordination chemistry reviews, 2002 - Elsevier
DR McMillin, JJ Moore
Coordination chemistry reviews, 2002Elsevier
This report outlines progress to date in preparing Pt (trpy) Cl+ derivatives that exhibit long-
lived photoluminescence in solution (trpy= 2, 2′; 6′, 2 ″-terpyridine). The trpy complex
itself is a versatile binding agent/reporter probe for biological macromolecules but is non-
emissive, except in solids or low-temperature glasses. Derivatives investigated are of the
type Pt (4′-RT) Y+, where 4′-RT denotes a 4′-substituted form of the trpy ligand and Y is
a pseudohalide co-ligand. Simple halide replacement yields the Pt (trpy) OH+ derivative …
This report outlines progress to date in preparing Pt(trpy)Cl+ derivatives that exhibit long-lived photoluminescence in solution (trpy=2,2′;6′,2″-terpyridine). The trpy complex itself is a versatile binding agent/reporter probe for biological macromolecules but is non-emissive, except in solids or low-temperature glasses. Derivatives investigated are of the type Pt(4′-R-T)Y+, where 4′-R-T denotes a 4′-substituted form of the trpy ligand and Y is a pseudohalide co-ligand. Simple halide replacement yields the Pt(trpy)OH+ derivative which has facilitated luminescence-based DNA-binding studies. Other complexes with long-lived excited states in fluid solution include Pt(4′-NMe2-T)Cl+ and Pt(4′-Pyre1-T)Cl+, where Pyre1 designates a 1-pyrenyl substituent. Due to intra-ligand charge-transfer character, Pt(4′-NMe2-T)Cl+ and Pt(4′-Pyre1-T)Cl+ each exhibit relatively low energy absorption maxima. Open coordination sites support quenching by Lewis bases, however, the effect is less evident with increased intra-ligand orbital parentage in the excited state.
Elsevier
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