Miniaturization has been an essential ingredient in the outstanding progress of information
technology over the past fifty years. The next, perhaps ultimate, limit of miniaturization is that …

… This tutorial review takes a look back on and provides an overview of the birth and growth
of the field of molecular logics. Spinning-off from chemosensor research, molecular logic gates …

… be represented by one-input logic gates. These input–… molecular logic gates and circuits
within a set of Boolean algebraic operations. Such a molecular approach towards Boolean logic …

… stable molecular logic circuit control. As a practical implementation, we demonstrate a molecular
logic circuit that can switch two molecular logic … controllable molecular logic circuit. The …

… molecular systems. This paper describes genetic algorithm-based simulations of molecular
device structures in a nanocell where placement and connectivity of the internal molecular …

Molecular logic gates are capable of performing various logic tasks for biomarker detection,
disease diagnostics and therapy, and controlling biological progress. Herein, we integrated …

… of molecular logic. 2-input logic allows more options, a few of which are shown in Fig. 2b.
For example, the AND gate requires both inputs to be '1' before an output of '1' is sent. …

… The need for increasing miniaturization of logical circuits is foreseen to soon reach the
physical limit of MOSFET (Metal Oxide Semiconductor Field Effect) Transistors. There is therefore …

… logic circuits, such as a half-adder, half-subtractor, multiplier, and divider. This molecular
logic circuit was designed without the involvement of any enzymes and is very simple and …

… research area toward more complex molecular logic gates capable of carrying out … molecular
device itself. Since the first report by de Silva of AND molecular logic gate, all possible logic …