[PDF][PDF] Prevalence of metabolic syndrome among fars ethnic women in North East of Iran

A Marjani, S Hezarkhani, N Shahini - World Journal of Medical Sciences, 2012 - core.ac.uk
A Marjani, S Hezarkhani, N Shahini
World Journal of Medical Sciences, 2012core.ac.uk
The metabolic syndrome is described by the clustering of several risk factors for
cardiovascular disease. This study aimed to assess the metabolic syndrome among Fars
ethnic women in Gorgan, Capital City of Golestan province, North East of Iran. The study
conducted on the hundred and sixty Fars women (20-40years) who were referred to the
Health Centers in Gorgan. Metabolic syndrome was diagnosed using Adult Treatment Panel-
III (ATP-III) guidelines. The mean triglyceride, total cholesterol, waist circumferences and …
Abstract
The metabolic syndrome is described by the clustering of several risk factors for cardiovascular disease. This study aimed to assess the metabolic syndrome among Fars ethnic women in Gorgan, Capital City of Golestan province, North East of Iran. The study conducted on the hundred and sixty Fars women (20-40years) who were referred to the Health Centers in Gorgan. Metabolic syndrome was diagnosed using Adult Treatment Panel-III (ATP-III) guidelines. The mean triglyceride, total cholesterol, waist circumferences and fasting blood glucose levels were significantly higher in the subjects with metabolic syndrome, but the mean HDL-cholesterol was lower (p< 0.05). The prevalence of metabolic syndrome was 20.62%. High abdominal obesity and low HDL-cholesterol level are the most frequent characteristics in comparison to other metabolic components. According to our results, 13.75%, 5.62% and 1.25% had three, four and five criteria for metabolic syndrome, respectively. Low HDL-cholesterol and high waist circumference were the most usual factors of metabolic abnormality among women. Prevalence of cardiovascular diseases might be increased. We have shown some related factors of metabolic syndrome in these women to predict metabolic syndrome in these ethnic groups and help to prevent cardiovascular disease.
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