Rapid capacity expansions and failure: A trap for new airline entrants?

TPC Fan, ATL Tan, X Geng - Transportation Research Part E: Logistics and …, 2014 - Elsevier
TPC Fan, ATL Tan, X Geng
Transportation Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation Review, 2014Elsevier
This paper investigates whether fast capacity expansions as a means to narrow cost
differentials between a de novo airline entrant and established incumbents helps or hinders
the survival of the entrant. Evidence from a longitudinal sample of new entrants in the
European passenger airline industry showed that these firms exhibited higher failure risks
after rapidly expanding capacity. Further, high product market overlap with an established
incumbent reduced the probability of new entrants undertaking such expansions, in turn …
Abstract
This paper investigates whether fast capacity expansions as a means to narrow cost differentials between a de novo airline entrant and established incumbents helps or hinders the survival of the entrant. Evidence from a longitudinal sample of new entrants in the European passenger airline industry showed that these firms exhibited higher failure risks after rapidly expanding capacity. Further, high product market overlap with an established incumbent reduced the probability of new entrants undertaking such expansions, in turn reducing the probability of failure.
Elsevier
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