Scanner model identification of official documents using noise parameters estimation in the wavelet domain
Advanced Concepts for Intelligent Vision Systems: 19th International …, 2018•Springer
In this article, we propose a novel approach for discerning which scanner has been used to
scan a particular document. Its originality relates to a signature extracted in the wavelet
domain of the digitized documents where the acquisition noise specific to a scanner is
located in the first subbands of details. This signature is an estimate of the statistical noise
model which is modeled by a General Gaussian distribution (GGD) and whose parameters
are estimated in the HH subband by maximizing the likelihood function. These parameters …
scan a particular document. Its originality relates to a signature extracted in the wavelet
domain of the digitized documents where the acquisition noise specific to a scanner is
located in the first subbands of details. This signature is an estimate of the statistical noise
model which is modeled by a General Gaussian distribution (GGD) and whose parameters
are estimated in the HH subband by maximizing the likelihood function. These parameters …
Abstract
In this article, we propose a novel approach for discerning which scanner has been used to scan a particular document. Its originality relates to a signature extracted in the wavelet domain of the digitized documents where the acquisition noise specific to a scanner is located in the first subbands of details. This signature is an estimate of the statistical noise model which is modeled by a General Gaussian distribution (GGD) and whose parameters are estimated in the HH subband by maximizing the likelihood function. These parameters constitute a unique identifier for a scanner. For a given image, we propose to identify its origin by minimizing the Kullback-Leibler divergence between its signature and those of known scanners. Experiments conducted on a real scanned-image database, developed for the validation of the work presented in this paper, show that the proposed approach achieves high detection performance. Total of 1000 images were used in experiments.
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