Strong light-matter coupling in topological metasurfaces integrated with transition metal dichalcogenides

I Sinev, M Li, F Benimetskiy, T Ivanova… - Journal of Physics …, 2021 - iopscience.iop.org
Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 2021iopscience.iop.org
Strong light-matter interactions enable unique nonlinear and quantum phenomena at
moderate light intensities. Within the last years, polaritonic metasurfaces emerged as a
viable candidate for realization of such regimes. In particular, planar photonic structures
integrated with 2D excitonic materials, such as transition metal dichalcogenides (TMD), can
support exciton polaritons–half-light half-matter quasiparticles. Here, we explore topological
exciton polaritons which are formed in a suitably engineered all-dielectric topological …
Abstract
Strong light-matter interactions enable unique nonlinear and quantum phenomena at moderate light intensities. Within the last years, polaritonic metasurfaces emerged as a viable candidate for realization of such regimes. In particular, planar photonic structures integrated with 2D excitonic materials, such as transition metal dichalcogenides (TMD), can support exciton polaritons–half-light half-matter quasiparticles. Here, we explore topological exciton polaritons which are formed in a suitably engineered all-dielectric topological photonic metasurface coupled to TMD monolayers. We experimentally demonstrate the transition of topological charge from photonic to polaritonic bands with the onset of strong coupling regime and confirm the presence of one-way spin-polarized edge topological polaritons. The proposed system constitutes a promising platform for photonic/solid-state interfaces for valleytronics and spintronics.
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