Temperature stability analysis of thin-film lithium niobate SH0 plate wave resonators

MH Li, CY Chen, R Lu, Y Yang, T Wu… - Journal of …, 2019 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
MH Li, CY Chen, R Lu, Y Yang, T Wu, S Gong
Journal of Microelectromechanical Systems, 2019ieeexplore.ieee.org
This work presents an extensive study on the temperature coefficient of frequency (TCF) for
thin-film lithium niobate (LiNbO 3) resonators. To capture the temperature-frequency
behavior for each vibration mode, a one-dimensional (1D) multi-section TCF model is
proposed and verified by both the finite-element method (FEM) and experiments. By
partitioning the metallized and non-metallized sections of the interdigitated transducers (IDT)
as distinct TCF blocks and properly considering the spatial energy distribution, the TCF of …
This work presents an extensive study on the temperature coefficient of frequency (TCF) for thin-film lithium niobate (LiNbO 3 ) resonators. To capture the temperature-frequency behavior for each vibration mode, a one-dimensional (1D) multi-section TCF model is proposed and verified by both the finite-element method (FEM) and experiments. By partitioning the metallized and non-metallized sections of the interdigitated transducers (IDT) as distinct TCF blocks and properly considering the spatial energy distribution, the TCF of each mode can be accurately predicted. Two higher lateral-order resonators based on the fundamental shear-horizontal mode (SH 0 ) are designed and fabricated on a LiNbO 3 -on-SiO 2 wafer to provide odd- and even-order harmonics. TCFs of the first 6 overtones (from 84 to 515 MHz) are calculated using the material properties given in the literature, exhibiting a maximum TCF difference of 3 ppm/K between the theoretical prediction and measurement results. Although only SH 0 resonators are selected for experimental verification, the proposed multi-section TCF model can be applied to other plate wave MEMS resonators. [2019-0112].
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