The CAD triad hypothesis: a mapping between three moral emotions (contempt, anger, disgust) and three moral codes (community, autonomy, divinity).

P Rozin, L Lowery, S Imada, J Haidt - Journal of personality and …, 1999 - psycnet.apa.org
P Rozin, L Lowery, S Imada, J Haidt
Journal of personality and social psychology, 1999psycnet.apa.org
It is proposed that 3 emotions—contempt, anger, and disgust—are typically elicited, across
cultures, by violations of 3 moral codes proposed by RA Shweder and his colleagues (RA
Shweder, NC Much, M. Mahapatra, & L. Park, 1997). The proposed alignment links anger to
autonomy (individual rights violations), contempt to community (violation of communal
codes, including hierarchy), and disgust to divinity (violations of purity-sanctity). This is the
CAD triad hypothesis. Students in the United States and Japan were presented with …
Abstract
It is proposed that 3 emotions—contempt, anger, and disgust—are typically elicited, across cultures, by violations of 3 moral codes proposed by RA Shweder and his colleagues (RA Shweder, NC Much, M. Mahapatra, & L. Park, 1997). The proposed alignment links anger to autonomy (individual rights violations), contempt to community (violation of communal codes, including hierarchy), and disgust to divinity (violations of purity-sanctity). This is the CAD triad hypothesis. Students in the United States and Japan were presented with descriptions of situations that involve 1 of the types of moral violations and asked to assign either an appropriate facial expression (from a set of 6) or an appropriate word (contempt, anger, disgust, or their translations). Results generally supported the CAD triad hypothesis. Results were further confirmed by analysis of facial expressions actually made by Americans to the descriptions of these situations.(PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved)
American Psychological Association
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