The real and financial implications of corporate hedging

M Campello, C Lin, Y Ma, H Zou - The journal of finance, 2011 - Wiley Online Library
The journal of finance, 2011Wiley Online Library
We study the implications of hedging for corporate financing and investment. We do so using
an extensive, hand‐collected data set on corporate hedging activities. Hedging can lower
the odds of negative realizations, thereby reducing the expected costs of financial distress.
In theory, this should ease a firm's access to credit. Using a tax‐based instrumental variable
approach, we show that hedgers pay lower interest spreads and are less likely to have
capital expenditure restrictions in their loan agreements. These favorable financing terms, in …
Abstract
We study the implications of hedging for corporate financing and investment. We do so using an extensive, hand‐collected data set on corporate hedging activities. Hedging can lower the odds of negative realizations, thereby reducing the expected costs of financial distress. In theory, this should ease a firm's access to credit. Using a tax‐based instrumental variable approach, we show that hedgers pay lower interest spreads and are less likely to have capital expenditure restrictions in their loan agreements. These favorable financing terms, in turn, allow hedgers to invest more. Our tests characterize two exact channels—cost of borrowing and investment restrictions—through which hedging affects corporate outcomes. The analysis shows that hedging has a first‐order effect on firm financing and investment, and provides new insights into how hedging affects corporate value. More broadly, our study contributes novel evidence on the real consequences of financial contracting.
Wiley Online Library
以上显示的是最相近的搜索结果。 查看全部搜索结果