… We report a strategy to directly create arbitrary 3D patterns of various materials in hydrogel
through the kinetic effects enabled by programmable fs light sheets (21, 22). Previously, the …

… the cellular micropatterning of three-dimensional (3D) spheroids. … of the critical design to
make hydrogels when used as cell … This paper outlines dry etching as a cell-patterning method …

… in the liquid phase followed by controlled shrinkage of the patterned scaffolds [198]. The
process uses polyacrylate hydrogel scaffolds formed using two-photon lithography, with …

… This work demonstrated the ability to create patterned three-dimensional neuronal constructs
using a combined system of hydrogel and electrospun fiber scaffolding. It was found that …

… Three-dimensional (3D) functional solids with programmable … Emphasis is placed on the
nanofabrication techniques, their … Three-dimensional patterns were achieved by patterning on …

… New fabrication and patterning strategies are needed to … dehydrated hydrogel and a support
layer, where the hydrogel … in interfaces and nanotechnology. After graduating in the spring …

… of stacked layers, which restricts three-dimensional (3D) geometry. … hydrogels as scaffolds
for volumetric deposition of materials at defined points in space. We then optically patterned …

… autonomous organization of components into patterns or structures without human …
hydrogels (M-gels) has been developed Citation25 ( Figure 7A ). In this approach, three-dimensional …

… properties, but also its three dimensional (3D) geometrical … techniques that can effectively
pattern hydrogels, two-photon … The threshold energy of 2PP nanofabrication is also crucial …

… Three-dimensional (3D) nanofabrication refers to the methods that allow complex structural
… image of patterned gold nanoparticles in a photo-responsive hydrogel, where the pattern …