Speech, vocabulary, and the education of children using cochlear implants: oral or total communication?

CMD Connor, S Hieber, HA Arts, TA Zwolan - Journal of Speech, Language …, 2000 - ASHA
… , oral or total communication, used at … communication (OC) approach focused on the
development of spoken language, whereas educational programs that used a total communication (…

THE USE OF TOTAL COMMUNICATION TO TEACH ENGLISH VOCABULARY TO DEAF STUDENTS OF ELEVENTH GRADE IN SMALB NEGERI BLITAR

AF Wahyuningtyas - RETAIN: Journal of Research in English …, 2015 - ejournal.unesa.ac.id
Communication as A Model of Communication for Deaf Students). This research tried to find
out whether or not total communication … that total communication is a good communication

Communication skills in pediatric cochlear implant recipients

RT Miyamoto, KI Kirk, MA Svirsky… - Acta oto …, 1999 - Taylor & Francis
… used oral communication and some used total communication (the combined use of spoken
total communication subjects, respectively. Communication assessments and procedures …

Cochlear implantation in young children: effects of age at implantation and communication mode.

KI Kirk, RT Miyamoto, EA Ying, AE Perdew… - Volta …, 2000 - search.ebscohost.com
… oral cornrnunication (OCJ than for children who used Total Communication (TC). Age effects
0:… differences in rates of language development between the oral and Total Communication

Toward functional augmentative and alternative communication for students with autism

P Mirenda - 2003 - ASHA
… There are a few studies comparing total communication to aided communication techniques,
many of which suffer from significant methodological flaws. Some studies have focused on …

Communication options for children with hearing loss

JS Gravel, J O'Gara - Mental retardation and developmental …, 2003 - Wiley Online Library
Total Communication (TC) is a philosophy that promotes the … ) for the understanding of
communication [Hawkins and Brawner, … from oral and total communication education settings. J …

The thought translation device: a neurophysiological approach to communication in total motor paralysis

A Kübler, B Kotchoubey, T Hinterberger… - Experimental brain …, 1999 - Springer
… (ALS), with total motor paralysis, were trained for several months. In order to enable such
patients to communicate … The acquired skill allows communication even in total lockedin states. …

Improvements in speech perception by children with profound prelingual hearing loss: effects of device, communication mode, and chronological age

TA Meyer, MA Svirsky, KI Kirk, RT Miyamoto - Journal of speech, language …, 1998 - ASHA
… Because the database contains relatively large numbers of children using hearing aids and
participating in either Oral or Total Communication (TC, the simultaneous use of signed and …

Approach to communication, speech perception and intelligibility after paediatric cochlear implantation

SM Archbold, TP Nikolopoulos, M Tait… - British journal of …, 2000 - Taylor & Francis
… to a total communication setting soon after implantation. For the purposes of this study, this
child was included in the total communication group. Communication approaches used with …

The communicative effectiveness of different types of communication strategy

J Littlemore - System, 2003 - Elsevier
… 1% of the total number of communication strategies used) were excluded from the analysis.
The items were then added together in order to obtain a record of the total number of times …