This study compared Turkish ethnic minority groups in Bulgaria and the Netherlands by
examining (a) differences in acculturation orientations (mainstream culture adoption and
heritage culture maintenance) as well as psychological and sociocultural outcomes and (b)
the relation of acculturation orientations and outcomes in a group that is involved in
acculturation for a long term (Turkish-Bulgarian) as compared to a group that is more
recently involved in acculturation (Turkish-Dutch). Participants were 391 Turkish adults (280 …